Waves and Simple Harmonic Motion: Exploring Oscillations and Wave Properties


Course Summary:

This course introduces the fundamental principles of waves and simple harmonic motion (SHM), focusing on their mathematical descriptions, physical systems, and real-world applications. Students will explore wave properties, SHM in springs and pendulums, energy transformations, and resonance. By connecting theoretical concepts to practical applications, this course provides a comprehensive understanding of oscillatory and wave phenomena in science and engineering.


Course Units:

  1. Fundamentals of Waves

    • Learn the basic properties of waves, types of waves, and their energy transfer mechanisms.
  2. Mathematical Description of Waves

    • Explore the wave equation, graphical representation of waves, and relationships between wave properties.
  3. Introduction to Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM)

    • Understand the characteristics of SHM, its mathematical description, and energy conservation.
  4. Physical Systems Exhibiting SHM

    • Analyze SHM in systems such as springs, pendulums, and damped/forced oscillations.
  5. Applications of Waves and SHM

    • Connect SHM and wave principles to sound waves, musical instruments, engineering, and medical technologies.

Wave Phenomena: Exploring Light and Interference


Course Summary:

Discover the fascinating world of wave phenomena in this comprehensive course designed to unravel the mysteries of light and its behavior. From the principles of wave superposition to the intricacies of diffraction and polarization, this course equips you with the theoretical knowledge and practical skills to analyze and apply wave principles in scientific and real-world contexts. With hands-on experiments and engaging problem-solving activities, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the foundational concepts that shape modern optics and imaging technologies.


Course Units:

  1. Introduction to Wave Phenomena

    • Learn the basic properties of waves, including reflection, refraction, and Snell’s Law, and explore their applications in optics.
  2. Superposition and the Double-Slit Experiment

    • Understand wave interference through the principle of superposition and analyze the iconic double-slit experiment.
  3. Single-Slit Diffraction and Diffraction Gratings

    • Study diffraction patterns, their mathematical descriptions, and their applications in spectroscopy and optical systems.
  4. Resolution and the Rayleigh Criterion

    • Investigate the limits of resolution in optical instruments and learn how diffraction impacts imaging technologies.
  5. Polarization of Light

    • Explore the phenomenon of polarization, its methods, and its applications in technology, communication, and stress analysis.

Standing Waves and Resonance: Exploring Wave Phenomena

Course Summary:

This course dives into the fascinating world of standing waves, resonance, and the Doppler Effect, exploring how these principles shape our understanding of sound, light, and motion. Students will develop a solid foundation in wave behavior, analyze resonance in strings and pipes, and explore real-world applications of these phenomena in music, engineering, and technology.


Course Units:

  1. Introduction to Standing Waves

    • Understand the formation of standing waves, their key features (nodes and antinodes), and the mathematical relationships governing them.
  2. Standing Waves on Strings

    • Explore harmonic patterns, the effect of string tension and length, and the role of standing waves in stringed musical instruments.
  3. Standing Waves in Pipes

    • Learn about resonance in open and closed pipes, calculate frequencies and wavelengths, and study how wind instruments utilize standing waves.
  4. Resonance and Applications

    • Analyze resonance in mechanical systems, its role in music and engineering, and learn how to harness or mitigate resonance in real-world contexts.
  5. The Doppler Effect and Wave Behavior

    • Study the Doppler Effect for sound and light waves, calculate frequency shifts, and explore applications in radar, medical imaging, and astronomy.

This course is ideal for students interested in the physics of waves and their practical applications in science and engineering. Enroll now to discover the wonders of standing waves and resonance!